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Strait of Gibraltar

Photo from Wikimedia Commons

Strait of Gibraltar

The narrow passage connecting the Atlantic and the Mediterranean/Oceans & Seas

The Strait of Gibraltar separates Europe (Spain) from Africa (Morocco) at the western end of the Mediterranean Sea. At its narrowest point, the strait is only 14.3 km wide, and it is about 58 km long. The maximum depth is 900 m. The strait is one of the busiest shipping lanes in the world, with over 300 ships passing through daily. The two promontories flanking the strait (the Rock of Gibraltar and Jebel Musa) were known in antiquity as the Pillars of Hercules, marking the edge of the known world.

Measurements

Length58,000 m
1.2 billionPlant cells
38,667ATM heights
4.06Strait of Gibraltar widths

East-west through the strait

Narrowest width14,300 m
446,875SD card lengths
4.3 tenthsEnglish Channel widths
340,476Watch face widths

Europe to Africa at closest point

Maximum depth900 m
1.3 billionRed light wavelengths
8.57Soccer pitches

In the main channel

Rock of Gibraltar height426 m
86.9Garage doors
170Sunflower heights

European pillar

Current speed1.5 m/s
5Conveyor belts
1 thousandthsSounds in water
1.07Swimming humans

Tidal and density-driven current

Sill depth284 m
9,467Olive lengths
8.5 thousandthsEnglish Channel widths

Camarinal Sill, shallowest point

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