Bananas for Scale
Steinway Model D Grand Piano

Photo by Alan Liu on Unsplash

Steinway Model D Grand Piano

The concert grand that defines classical music/Everyday Objects

The Steinway Model D is the 8-foot-11-inch concert grand piano found on virtually every major concert stage in the world. Each one contains over 12,000 individual parts and takes roughly a year to build. Its iron frame must withstand over 20 tons of string tension, which is more than most people's relationships. It is the instrument that makes pianists weep, both from the sound and the price tag.

Measurements

Overall length2.74 m
45.7Stacked hamsters
5 millionGreen light wavelengths

8 feet 11¾ inches; the flagship Steinway concert grand

Weight480 kg
3.4 thousandthsBlue whales
1.2 hundredthsBoeing 737s
211Bags of flour

~1,060 lbs; requires professional movers

Longest bass string2 m
57.1Banana widths
2.22Arming swords

Lowest notes use copper-wound strings over 2 m long

Width1.57 m
6.6 hundredthsTennis court lengths
7.14Discus diameters

At the widest point of the rim

Total string tension196,000 N
19.6 billionSand grain weights
9.8 tenthsBlue whale tails

~20 tonnes of combined tension across ~243 strings

Lowest note frequency (A0)27.5 Hz
6.7 tenthsBass guitar notes
50Record players
18.3Windshield wipers

The lowest A on a standard 88-key piano

Highest note frequency (C8)4,186 Hz
33 billionSeasons
7 tenthsDentist drill spins
69.8Rattlesnake rattles

The highest C on a standard 88-key piano

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