19 cm / 7.5 inches before sharpening

Photo by Joshua Hoehne on Unsplash
Standard No. 2 Pencil
The writing instrument that built civilization, one graphite line at a time/Everyday Objects
The standard No. 2 (HB) pencil is one of the most produced objects in human history, with over 14 billion manufactured annually worldwide. A single pencil can draw a line roughly 56 kilometers long or write around 45,000 words. The 'lead' inside is actually a mix of graphite and clay, and has never contained actual lead. The yellow color became standard in the 1890s to signal high-quality graphite from China, where yellow symbolizes royalty.
Measurements
About 6 grams of cedar wood and graphite
~56 km of continuous line; roughly 45,000 words
Standard hexagonal cross-section; ~7 mm across flats
~2 mm for a standard No. 2 pencil