Bananas for Scale
Standard No. 2 Pencil

Photo by Joshua Hoehne on Unsplash

Standard No. 2 Pencil

The writing instrument that built civilization, one graphite line at a time/Everyday Objects

The standard No. 2 (HB) pencil is one of the most produced objects in human history, with over 14 billion manufactured annually worldwide. A single pencil can draw a line roughly 56 kilometers long or write around 45,000 words. The 'lead' inside is actually a mix of graphite and clay, and has never contained actual lead. The yellow color became standard in the 1890s to signal high-quality graphite from China, where yellow symbolizes royalty.

Measurements

Length (new)1.9 tenths m
238 billionthsFlorida lengths
3.8 hundredthsBamboo pole lengths
190 billionGamma ray wavelengths

19 cm / 7.5 inches before sharpening

Mass6 thousandths kg
115 trillionthsTitanics
14.3 billionthsSpace Stations

About 6 grams of cedar wood and graphite

Writing line distance56,000 m
311,111Bananas
70,000Folding chair heights

~56 km of continuous line; roughly 45,000 words

Diameter7 thousandths m
29.8 billionthsJamaica lengths
2 tenthsBanana widths
2.6 thousandthsPool tables

Standard hexagonal cross-section; ~7 mm across flats

Graphite core diameter2 thousandths m
20Paper thicknesses
3.8 thousandthsHuman forearms

~2 mm for a standard No. 2 pencil

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