Measured on June 27, 1940 - 8 ft 11.1 in

Photo from Wikimedia Commons
Robert Wadlow, World's Tallest Person
2.72 meters of gentle giant/The Human Body
Robert Pershing Wadlow (1918-1940) of Alton, Illinois, remains the tallest person in recorded history at 2.72 meters (8 ft 11.1 in). His extraordinary height was caused by hyperplasia of the pituitary gland, resulting in abnormally high levels of growth hormone. At his peak, he weighed 199 kg and wore US size 37AA shoes, each over 47 cm long. He was reportedly gentle and soft-spoken, earning him the nickname 'the Gentle Giant.'
Measurements
222.71 kg at greatest, ~199 kg at time of death
US size 37AA; the largest shoes known to have been made
Measured from wrist to tip of middle finger: ~32.5 cm
Estimated proportional arm span
Estimated from photographs and proportions