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Redwood National Park

Photo from Wikimedia Commons

Redwood National Park

Home to the world's tallest living trees in coastal California/Forests

Redwood National and State Parks in northern California protect 45% of all remaining old-growth coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) forest, covering about 540 square kilometers. These forests contain the tallest trees on Earth; the current record holder, Hyperion, stands 115.92 m tall. Old-growth redwoods are 600-2,000 years old and create a unique ecosystem: their canopies are so high that they support aerial fern mats, soil accumulations, and even other trees growing on their branches 80 m above the ground.

Measurements

Park area540 million m2
38,751Costco stores
1.5 billionCornhole boards

540 square kilometers combined parks

Tallest tree (Hyperion)116 m
6,440Ring diameters
422 billionWater molecules
2,635Oreo diameters

Tallest known living tree

Average old-growth height90 m
1.9 thousandthsBahrain lengths
138Baguettes
9,000Tooth lengths

Typical mature coast redwood

Largest trunk diameter7.9 m
139House keys
305 quadrillionthsLight-days

Near the base of the largest specimens

Annual rainfall2.5 m
16.7Hot dogs
41.7Stacked hamsters
1.3 billionDNA helices

2,500 mm in the coastal belt

Fog drip contribution3 tenths m
6.67Matchsticks
1Light-nanosecond
5Thumb lengths

300 mm additional moisture from fog

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