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A Rainstorm

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A Rainstorm

A moderate rainstorm and all the energy it carries/Weather & Climate

A moderate rainstorm covering an area of 100 square kilometers releases an astonishing amount of energy -- roughly 1 petajoule over its lifetime, equivalent to about 240,000 tons of TNT. This energy comes from the latent heat released when water vapor condenses into rain droplets. A typical storm lasts about two hours and drops roughly 25 millimeters of rain. The next time you are annoyed at getting wet, remember that you are standing beneath an event that dwarfs most nuclear weapons in total energy output.

Measurements

Total energy released1 quadrillion J
10 nonillionthsSupernovae
1 quintillionFinger snaps
100 trillionDoor slams

From latent heat of condensation

Storm coverage area100 million m^2
49.5Monacos
5,988Walmart Supercenters
182Golf courses

100 square kilometers

Typical duration7,200 s
240Elevator ride durations
2.8 thousandthsLunar months

About 2 hours

Rainfall depth2.5 hundredths m
4.5 tenthsPink erasers
5.9 tenthsGolf ball diameters

25 mm typical moderate storm

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