Bananas for Scale
Nile River

Photo from Wikimedia Commons

Nile River

The longest river in Africa and one of the longest on Earth/Water

The Nile flows roughly 6,650 km from central Africa to the Mediterranean Sea, making it the longest or second longest river in the world depending on how you measure the Amazon. Ancient Egyptian civilization was built entirely around its annual floods, which deposited rich silt across the floodplain. The river passes through 11 countries and supports about 300 million people, making it arguably the most important waterway on the planet.

Measurements

Total length6.7 million m
19 quadrillionUranium atoms
83,125City blocks
12.8 millionHuman forearms

About 6,650 km

Drainage basin3.3 trillion m^2
488 trillionDollar bill areas
90.5 billionTwo-car garages
2.4 trillionOffice desk tops

About 3.35 million km^2

Average discharge2,830 m^3
472 billionTeardrops
18.8 billionthsLake Tahoes

2,830 m^3/s at the mouth

Width at widest2,800 m
2.8 quintillionthsMilky Way diameters
560SUV lengths
11,336iPad heights

About 2.8 km at Lake Nasser outflow

Delta length160,000 m
320,000Tree stump diameters
8,000Windmill heights

160 km from Cairo to the coast

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