Bananas for Scale
Neutron Star (typical)

Photo from Wikimedia Commons

Neutron Star (typical)

A collapsed stellar core with incredible density/Deep Space

A neutron star is the dense remnant core left behind after a massive star explodes as a supernova. Packing about 1.4 solar masses into a sphere only 20 km across, their density rivals that of an atomic nucleus. A teaspoon of neutron star material would weigh about 6 billion tonnes on Earth. The fastest neutron stars (pulsars) can spin hundreds of times per second.

Measurements

Typical diameter20,000 m
20 quadrillionGamma ray wavelengths
667Lighthouse heights

About 20 km

Typical mass2.8 nonillion kg
1 octillionBlue whale tongues
5.8 octillionConcert grand pianos
1.9 octillionSedans

About 1.4 solar masses

Spin frequency (fast pulsar)716 Hz
292 billionthsMicrowave frequencies
11.9Rattlesnake rattles

PSR J1748-2446ad, fastest known pulsar at 716 rotations per second

Rotation period (fast pulsar)1.4 thousandths s
1.2 millionthsHalftime shows
7.8 millionthsCommercial breaks
194 billionthsNaps

Period of PSR J1748−2446ad

Surface temperature (young)1 million K
3,209Human fevers
2,096Fresh pizza ovens
265Welding torches

Young neutron stars; cools over millions of years

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