Body mass500 millionths kg
1Hummingbird egg
500 millionthsPineapples
About 0.5 g
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Photo by Erin Minuskin on Unsplash
A half-gram insect that migrates 4,800 km on paper-thin wings/Insects & Arachnids
The monarch butterfly undertakes one of the longest insect migrations on Earth, traveling up to 4,800 km from Canada to central Mexico. No single butterfly completes the round trip; it takes multiple generations. They navigate using a sun compass in their antennae and are toxic to predators thanks to milkweed consumed as caterpillars.
About 0.5 g
About 10 cm
One-way, Canada to Mexico
About 18 km/h cruising
Up to 130 km per day
About 8 months for the migratory generation
Glides at up to 3,000 m elevation