Bananas for Scale
Iceland

Photo from Wikimedia Commons

Iceland

The volcanic island nation straddling the Mid-Atlantic Ridge/Islands

Iceland sits on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the North Atlantic, making it one of the most geologically active places on Earth. The island covers 103,000 square kilometers and features active volcanoes, geysers, hot springs, lava fields, and glaciers, often in close proximity. Vatnajokull, Europe's largest glacier by volume, shares the island with over 30 active volcanic systems. About 85% of Iceland's energy comes from geothermal and hydroelectric sources, making it one of the greenest energy economies in the world.

Measurements

Area103 billion m2
14.4 millionFIFA soccer pitches
61.6 millionHockey rink areas
302,941Disneylands

103,000 square kilometers

East-west extent500,000 m
1.7 millionLight-nanoseconds
2 millionTambourine diameters

Maximum width

North-south extent300,000 m
1.6 millionPencils
60,000Beaver dam lengths
21Strait of Gibraltar widths

Maximum length

Highest point (Hvannadalshnukur)2,110 m
1,172Bookcase heights
3.5 trillionAspirin molecules

On the rim of Oraefajokull volcano

Glacier coverage11 billion m2
32,353Disneylands
2.4 trillionCredit cards
67.9 millionVolleyball courts

About 11% of the island

Coastline5 million m
118 millionWatch face widths
584,706Limousine lengths
74.2 millionTennis ball diameters

Deeply indented by fjords

Browse more in Islands