Bananas for Scale
Google Search (Single Query)

Photo from Wikimedia Commons

Google Search (Single Query)

The environmental cost of curiosity/Computing

A single Google search uses about 0.3 watt-hours of electricity, enough to light a 60-watt bulb for 18 seconds. Google processes over 8.5 billion searches per day, which adds up to about 2.55 terawatt-hours per year just for search. The servers also need about the same amount of energy again for cooling.

Measurements

Energy per query1,080 J
77.7 quintillionthsUS annual grids
1,080Pencil snaps
3 sextillionGreen photons

About 0.3 Wh

Average response time2 tenths s
20.8 millionthsTitanic sinkings
459 sextillionthsUniverse ages
6.7 thousandthsTikToks

About 200 milliseconds

Data processed per query1 million B
13.7Copies of the Bee Movie script
5 tenthsKindle books
3.3 tenthsInstagram photos

Estimated 1 MB

Total daily energy (all searches)9.2 trillion J
70,076Gallons of gasoline
3.4 millionCar batteries
1.1 millionDaily food intakes

8.5 billion searches/day

Google total data center power22 billion W
4.4 millionClothes dryers
550 millionChristmas light strings

About 22 GW (all services)

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