Minimum 42.67 mm per USGA/R&A rules

Photo by Will Porada on Unsplash
Golf Ball
A dimpled sphere designed to fly farther than physics says it should/Everyday Objects
A golf ball has between 300 and 500 dimples on its surface, and those dimples are the key to its flight. A smooth golf ball would only travel about half as far because the dimples create turbulent airflow that reduces drag and increases lift. The ball must not weigh more than 45.93 grams and must have a diameter of at least 42.67 mm. The average professional drive launches the ball at over 270 km/h.
Measurements
Maximum 45.93 g per USGA/R&A rules
~274 km/h ball speed off the clubface for PGA pros
~115 km/h; the speed at which air drag equals gravity
½mv² at professional drive speed; 0.04593 kg at 76 m/s
Mike Austin, 1974 US Senior Open qualifier; 515 yards with wind aid