Bananas for Scale
FIFA World Cup Match Ball

Photo from Wikimedia Commons

FIFA World Cup Match Ball

The most watched sphere on the planet every four years/Sports

A FIFA-approved match ball must weigh between 410 and 450 grams and have a circumference of 68 to 70 cm. Modern World Cup balls use thermally bonded panels instead of stitching, which makes them more spherical and consistent in wet conditions. Every World Cup gets a new ball design with a new name, and every tournament sees at least one goalkeeper complaining about how unpredictable it is.

Measurements

Mass4.3 tenths kg
1.1 tenthsGallons of milk
8.6Rubber ducks

410-450 g per FIFA Quality Pro specification

Circumference6.9 tenths m
1.06Oboe lengths
23Olive lengths

68-70 cm per FIFA Laws of the Game

Diameter2.2 tenths m
3.8 trillionthsMercury orbit radii
6.7 hundredthsAfrican elephant heights

~22 cm derived from the circumference range

Inflation pressure83,000 Pa
4.23Shallow pool pressures
83 nonillionthsNeutron star surfaces

0.6-1.1 atm (8.5-15.6 psi) per FIFA specification

Fastest recorded shot58.1 m/s
145 millionthsSolar winds
1.3Sneeze velocities
36.3 billionContinental drifts

~209 km/h; Ronny Heberson free kick, often cited as fastest

Kinetic energy of fast shot726 J
20.2 millionthsHousehold power days
1.3 quintillionthsWorld energy years

At ~58 m/s with 0.43 kg ball; ½mv²

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