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Anglerfish

Photo from Wikimedia Commons

Anglerfish

The deep-sea predator that fishes with a built-in light/Deep Sea & Ocean Life

The deep-sea anglerfish is one of the ocean's most recognizable and unsettling creatures. Females grow to about 20 centimeters long and weigh around 50 grams, with a bioluminescent lure dangling from a modified dorsal spine to attract prey in the perpetual darkness below 1,000 meters. Males are dramatically smaller -- sometimes just a few centimeters -- and their life goal is to find a female, bite her, and fuse permanently to her body, becoming a parasitic appendage that provides sperm on demand. This is widely regarded as the worst dating strategy in the animal kingdom.

Measurements

Female body length2 tenths m
1.2 tenthsHuman arm spans
2.9 hundredthsTow truck lengths

Typical deep-sea anglerfish species

Female mass5 hundredths kg
500 billionthsLocomotive weights
1.3 tenthsCans of soup
Typical depth1,000 m
2.9 hundredthsEnglish Channel crossings
1.2 trillionGlucose molecules
204Canoes

Found below 1,000 meters

Bioluminescence power1 thousandths W
50 millionthsHuman brains
2.6 nonillionthsThe Sun
533 billionthsHair dryers

Approximate light output of the lure

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