Bananas for Scale
American Bison

Photo by Jon Sailer on Unsplash

American Bison

North America's largest land animal/Large Land Animals

The American bison (Bison bison) once numbered in the tens of millions across North America before being driven to near-extinction by the late 1800s. They're the largest land animal on the continent and can pivot with the agility of something a quarter their size. Conservation efforts brought them back from fewer than 1,000 individuals, and today their population has recovered to roughly 500,000.

Measurements

Body length3.4 m
6.42Ukulele lengths
14.5 millionthsJamaica lengths
45.9Baseball diameters
Body mass900 kg
3.6 tenthsPickup trucks
5 tenthsHippopotamuses
6,429Syrian hamsters

Adult bull; cows ~450 kg

Top speed15.6 m/s
39 millionthsSolar winds
1,200Garden snails
1.4 millionBamboo growths

~56 km/h; can outrun most horses

Shoulder height1.8 m
47.2Silver dollar diameters
150Skittles
Horn length6 tenths m
60 billionHard X-ray wavelengths
6.6 hundredthsRV lengths
3Brick lengths

Curved horns; never shed

Head size (length)6 tenths m
6.74Crayons
300,000E. coli bacteria

Massive skull acts as a snowplow in winter

Calf mass at birth30 kg
1 octillionWater molecule weights
500Chicken eggs
5.56Unabridged dictionaries

Can stand and walk within hours of birth

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